Niagara University Library
Guide to Finding Articles for SWK 211 and SWK 212
This guide is intended to help you find research articles in scholarly journals using Academic Search Premier, PsycINFO or PsycARTICLES via EBSCOhost as well as Social Work Abstracts

Using the Encyclopedia of Social Work Can Help You Define Your Topic
and Identify Keywords That You Can Use in Your Database Searching
The Encyclopedia of Social Work is a reference book located at call number Ref HV35 .S6. It may help you become more familiar with a topic and think of more keywords for your searches. Other subject encyclopedias that may be helpful depending on your topic include the Encylopedia of Education (located at call number Ref LB 15 .E47), and the Encyclopedia of Psychology (located at call number Ref BF 31 .E52).
Search EBSCOhost
Depending upon your emphasis, EBSCOhost has three databases that can be useful:

Academic Search Premier provides full text for more than 4,700 publications, including full text for more than 3,600 peer-reviewed journals. If an article is "full text," it means that you can view the article immediately. It does not cover every social work journal published, but it covers the core journals and will be sufficient to find a few articles on most topics. Because of its interdisciplinary nature, we recommend that you always search this database.

PsycINFO contains citations and summaries of journal articles, book chapters, books, and technical reports, as well as citations to dissertations, all in the field of psychology and the psychological aspects of related disciplines, including social work. Highly recommended if your topic has anything to do with human behavior.

PsycARTICLES contains more than 25,000 full-text articles from 42 journals published by American Psychological Association and allied organizations. Coverage includes general psychology and specialized basic, applied, clinical, and theoretical research in psychology.

Click on this link: www.niagara.edu/library/ebsco.html
(It will open a new browser window so you can switch back to this guide.)

Next choose the On Campus or Off Campus link (don't forget, you'll need a user id and password if you are working from off campus). Once you enter EBSCOhost, the default database will be Academic Search Premier, so if you also wish to include PsycINFO or PsycARTICLESin your search, you have to scroll down the list and click the PsycINFO and PsycARTICLES checkboxes as well. Then click Continue. You then will see a search screen. Click the blue Advanced Search tab at the top of the page, and you will see a screen that looks like the one below.

Let's say that you were doing research on using music to help autistic children. Here is one way to construct this search:

Note how the connectors OR and AND are being used.

OR: retrieves synonyms or variations of a word.

AND: coordinates the different aspects of your search.

Searching in this way employs something called Boolean Logic (www.lscc.cc.fl.us/library/guides/boolsea.htm)

It is a good idea to experiment with different searches, but keep your search as simple as possible.

The end result of your search will be a list of articles that looks like this:

The red arrows show you two possible full-text choices and one non-full-text choice:

HTML Full Text contains the words from the article, but it has been reformatted from the original.

PDF Full Text is a scanned version of the original article, so it will look like a photocopy.

When there is no full text availalbe through EBSCOhost, it says: Check Library Periodicals Directory for Availability. You can determine if the journal is available by checking the Periodicals Directory (http://www.niagara.edu/library/perdir.html). This will tell you if the journal you need is in the Library or if the full text is available online. If the journal you need is not listed in the Periodicals Directory, you can request your article through the Library's Interlibrary Loan and Document Delivery Service (www.niagara.edu/library/illstu.html).

Search Social Work Abstracts for Greater Coverage of Social Work Journals
Social Work Abstracts (www.niagara.edu/library/socabs.html) covers more social work journals than the databases discussed above. Please note that it includes citations and abstracts, not full text. The interface requires a slightly different search construction. Instead of using three separate boxes for your search concepts, you use a single box and parentheses to keep the synonyms together. Let's say you were doing research on using group therapy with children of divorced parents. Here is how you might construct that search:

This search results in a list of references. Here is an example of a single reference:

Take a close look at the abstract and the lines labeled de and cc, which are the subject headings or descriptors used to describe what the article is about. Do you see any terms that might be synonymous with group therapy? How about group work or support groups? Come to think of it, we could have included "group counseling" as well. If you were really doing this research, you would go back to the search screen and substitute your newly discovered synonyms for group therapy. It is only by experimenting and keeping your eyes open for different ways of referring to the same concept that you can be assured that you are not missing anything.

Remember, since Social Work Abstracts is only giving you citations to articles, you will need to check the Periodicals Directory to get to the full text.

Once You've Found Your Articles, You Must Cite Your Sources Properly
When you obtain an article from a database, you need to cite it as such.

Here is how you cite an article obtained through Academic Search Premier using APA style:

Borman, W. C., Hanson, M. A., Oppler, S. H., Pulakos, E. D., & White, L. A. (1993).
  Role of early supervisory experience in supervisor performance. Journal of
  Applied Psychology, 78, 443-449.   Retrieved September 12, 2002, from
  Academic Search Premier.
Consult the APA web site for additional information on citing electronic resources: www.apastyle.org/elecref.html

If you read or copied the article yourself, you can still use the above citation as a model, except you would just drop of the part starting with "Retrieved ..."

If You Did Not Find Everything You Need,
Ask a Reference Librarian For Assistance
If you need assistance, please stop by the Library reference desk, call 716-286-8022, send an email message to reflib@niagara.edu or contact Kristine Kasbohm, Library Liaison to the Social Work Department, at kek@niagara.edu or 716-286-8028.


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