East Village Art Scene
The "East Village" is a term developed by realtors for
New York City's Lower East Side, an area bounded by Houston Street,
14th Street, Avenue A, and the East River. The gallery scene that
developed in the East Village was short lived, lasting roughly from
1980 to 1984. In the late 1970s, the East Village's profusion of
underground subcultures offered an environment where artists could
exhibit work that was experimental, untried, and, consequently,
ill-suited for the established corporate art market centered uptown
and in SoHo. In addition, the nightclubs and bars of this area provided
spaces where artists, performers, and musicians mingled, developing
hybrid events than harkened back to the Happenings of the 60s, another
downtown phenomenon.
The first galleries were makeshift exhibition spaces started by
artists or their friends in apartments and eventually in storefronts.
By 1984, however, the East Village art scene was fully entrenched
within the workings of the New York art world with over seventy
commercial galleries located in the space of fourteen blocks. All
but a few of these galleries closed by the late 1980s. This rapid
growth and decline may be accounted for by the international wave
of art speculation and investment that was fueled largely by the
profits from the financial boom period of the 80s.
Artists whose work became known through these galleries include
Jean-Michel Basquiat, Keith Haring, Kenny Scharf, David Wojnarowicz,
Judy Glantzman, and Tony Oursler.
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