The
museums founders, Armand and Eleanor Castellani, collected largely
contemporary art, and the most active period of their collecting was
during the 1980s.
The
1980s were a vibrant period in recent art history. There were many
active collectors and certain young artistssuch as Julian
Schnabel, Robert Longo, and David Salleseemed to break into
gallery stardom directly from art school. Painting had made a comeback
after the Conceptual and Minimalist eras. New styles emerging in
the 80s include Neo-Geo, Neo-Expressionism, Graffiti, and Appropriation
(see styles and movements), while movements with roots in the 60s
and 70s, such as public art, feminist art, and artist-run spaces,
continued to grow in importance.
The Castellanis collection activity in some ways reflects
the Western New York contemporary art scene, where, led by the example
of a contemporary focus at the Albright-Knox Art Gallery, other
museums and alternative spaces (such as Hallwalls Contemporary Art
Center and CEPA Gallery) showed the work of emerging artists of
the 80s, many of whom became the leading voices of their generation.
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